时间状语从句和条件状语从句的时态一致表解
贵州 德江 吴昌廉
时间状语从句和条件状语从句是中考考查点之一,也是高考考查点之一。因此我们必须掌握好它。
一、表解：
主 句从 句
1一般现在时一般现在时→ 表示将来
2祈使句
3一般将来时一般现在时→ 表示将来
4过去的某一态时过去时某一态时
二、举例：
1. I'll go out for a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
2. I will give him the book as soon as he comes back.
3. Please stand up when the teacher comes in.
4. She couldn’t play the guitar when she was five years old.
5. I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework last night.
三、考例：
A.考查连接词
1. It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers _ people get off the bus. (09河南省)
A. after B. since C. until D. when
2. —Where was your brother at this time last night?
—He was writing an e-mail _______ I was watching TV at home. (09黄冈市)
A. as soon as B. after C. until D. while
3. --- What is our head teacher like, do you know?
--- Oh, he is very kind _____ he looks very serious.
A. because B. though C. if D. when
4. Bill won’t make any progress he studies harder than before.(08上海市)
A. if B. when C. because D. unless
5. He climbed up the tree he saw the bear. (08天津市)
A. while B. if C. until D. as soon as
B.考查时态一致
1. —May we leave the classroom now?
—No, you _______. You ________ to leave until the bell rings. (09黄冈市)
A. mustn’t; are allowed B. don’t have to; are supposed
C. needn’t; aren’t allowed D. can’t; aren’t supposed
2.My grandfather ________ us stories when I was young.(09辽宁 锦州市)
A.was used to tell B.is used to telling
C.are used to tell D.was used to telling
3. I bet Mrs. Black will come to help us with the celebration if she ______ too busy
tomorrow. (09吉林 通化市)
A. is B. will be C. won’t be D. isn’t
4. ---Did you see the accident yesterday?
---Yes. It happened when I past the museum. (09新疆)
A. walk B. am walking C. will walk D. was walking
5. If Jane back tomorrow evening, I don’t know if I her.(07贵州 铜仁)
A. comes; will visit B. comes; visit
C. will come; visit D. will come; will visit
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